Lecrae: Is He “Woke”?
Background Information
- Full Name: Lecrae Devaughn Moore
- Born: Houston, Texas, U.S.A. 1979
- Undergraduate: University of North Texas, Bachelors in Applied Arts and Science
- Known For: Rap Career, Founded of Reach Records, Author, Speaker
- Noteworthy Works: Albums- Real Talk; When the Music Stops; Rehab; Gravity; Anomaly; Church Clothes 1, 2, 3, and 4 Books- Unashamed, I Am Restored
Overview
Lecrae is perhaps the most successful Christian rapper of the 2010s and 2020s. Early in Lecrae’s illustrious career as a Christian rapper, before he broke into the mainstream, his lyrics were largely biblical and refreshing to the Christian soul. One such instance was Lecrae’s 2004 debut album “Real Talk” which features prominent themes of repentance (“Take Me As I Am”, “Nothin’”, “Heaven or Hell”); rejecting worldliness (“Who U Wit”, “Represent”, “We Don’t”); and faith alone in Jesus for the forgiveness of sins (“Souled Out”, “Crossover”). For example, in the song “Who U Wit”, Lecrae commendably gave audiences this biblically sound message in the hook of the song:
Who u wit? Are you in it to win, man?;
Are you livin’ in sin or are you livin’ for him, man?;
Who u wit? Can’t walk the fence y’all;
It’s God or the world ‘cause the two don’t mix y’all.
However, since the 2016 election cycle, fans of Lecrae have noticed a radical shift in direction away from biblical Christianity and toward racially woke talking points. In his 2016 album entitled “Church Clothes 3”, we observe this change where Lecrae spoke lyrics such as the following:
The new Jim Crow or the old one?;
People out here fightin’ for equality and honestly I think they owed some.
In this song entitled “Gangland”, Lecrae is shying away from theological lyricism and instead is orienting his song toward a racial theme. Firstly, he implies that we are in the “new Jim Crow,” which is a common trope of the left, that we are still in a country that is racist against black people. Secondly, he states that black Americans are “owed” equality, which assumes the unbiblical and covetous moral imperative that blacks should have equal income to whites (as Lecrae clarifies in a tweet found later in this profile). The lyrics from these two songs represent a larger trend with Lecrae: he is becoming more racially woke over time.
Slipping Into Social Justice
The question thus remains: why did Lecrae alter his message so drastically? The answer is hinted at in his 2016 song, “Can’t Stop Me Now”:
And then they killed Tamir Rice;
And they just go on with they life;
They tellin’ me shut up talking ’bout it;
Like, I should just talk about Christ.
In this song, Lecrae discusses his depression and “deconstruction” of his faith that threatened to make him give up the faith entirely. An example this lyric gives is the case of Tamir Rice, in which Rice was mistakenly killed when he was carrying around a toy gun that was an exact replica of a real gun after he had been reported to authorities for pointing the gun at pedestrians. According to evidence submitted to a grand jury, Tamir showed the cops his gun, possibly in an attempt to show them that the gun was a toy. However, because the cops did not know the gun was fake, they had to assume it was real and was going to be fired at them, so they shot Rice. While the shooting was a tragic situation, under the totality of the circumstances, the Cuyahoga County Prosecutor decided not to prosecute because that office “did not believe that ‘any reasonable judge or jury would find criminal conduct.” However, to this day Lecrae maintains the narrative that Tamir Rice was murdered, and that the cops got away with it. Even worse, he claims that those who would rebuke Lecrae for pushing a false narrative are just telling him to “shut up” about it. As we will see, Lecrae has exhibited a pattern of assuming false narratives that paint white police officers as villains, then dismisses anyone who would point out the falsehood as lacking compassion.
Because Lecrae has deleted his tweets from before 2020, we can only speculate as to which of his posts caused the most backlash in the beginning. However, thanks to prior writings, in addition to tweets available on the Wayback Machine, we have accessed some of Lecrae’s past and present statements which shed light on what he was thinking in 2014 around the time when this woke shift was taking place. For instance, regarding the police shooting of Michael Brown after Barack Obama’s Department of Justice found no evidence to indict officer Darren Wilson for murder, Lecrae said the following: “So what’s happened in Ferguson is not immune from bias. And while I can’t say who is guilty and who isn’t, I can say that when you isolate this case, it’s easy to overlook the systemic oppression that our country was built off of and how it affects everything.” As early as 2014, we have statements from Lecrae saying that America was founded on “systemic oppression.” Note that Lecrae unambiguously declares that he does not know whether Brown was murdered here in this 2014 statement, because his story has changed.
Lecrae further elaborates on this particular period of time in the video companion to his book, “I Am Restored”, in which he asserts:
Things started to shift for me when…I wrestled with what happened with Trayvon Martin, and then I spoke up a little louder about Michael Brown after [he] was murdered. And I didn’t realize that there were so many different perspectives. I thought that everybody who was God-fearing was saddened by this murder. And I didn’t realize that there was political ideals that went along with all of it. When I started speaking out about issues of justice, God’s people did not love me. They did not embrace me. And what should’ve been a people wound became a God wound. These people had turned their backs on me, but I lumped them all in with God and I said, God has turned his back on me because his people did. So I became embittered with all of it.
One striking feature of Lecrae’s rhetoric in this quote is the utter inconsistency between his 2014 statement about Michael Brown’s shooting, versus his assertion in 2021. Here he says that Michael Brown “was murdered” whereas in 2014 Lecrae said “I can’t say who is guilty and who isn’t.” Therefore, one of the two statements is untrustworthy, and neither are credible claims because we cannot know which one is Lecrae’s honest belief. If Lecrae was so hurt by Christians’ denial of what he calls the “murder” of Michael Brown, then why was he himself saying he didn’t know whether Brown was murdered in 2014? Nevertheless, 2021 Lecrae not only changes his story on Michael Brown, he also accuses the body of Christ of not caring about the “murder” of Brown, without any evidence that he was murdered in the first place, and in the face of a mountain of countervailing evidence. However dubious this story may seem, it is the narrative Lecrae has woven regarding why he shifted from rapping about mainly Christian themes to embracing wokeness.
Lecrae’s Woke Theology
In a March 2023 livestream, Lecrae claimed the following in response to a fan asking whether he is woke:
I hate the word woke. I didn’t always hate it because it was in style. It’s a slang term in the black community. That’s all. It’s not whatever the conservative political Fox News agenda has defined it as…So whatever people have decided woke is, they’ve redefined it. And I don’t even like it because it’s an old term. It just means be aware. Keep your eyes open. That’s it. That was years ago. We don’t even use the term anymore.
According to Lecrae, he does not like being characterized as woke, and conservatives have stolen the term and redefined it. Therefore, we will be careful to define what we mean by “woke” and why we believe the label applies to Lecrae. Despite Lecrae’s assertion to the contrary, for many years, the term “woke” has been ubiquitously used in academia and in social media to refer to a person who has a “critical consciousness” of the various oppressions that victim groups experience, classified by race, sex, gender “identity”, etc. In her book, “Teaching While White,” Critical Theorist Laura Roy gives us a succinct definition of woke: “The notion of ‘getting woke’…is defined as being acutely aware of racial and social injustice—not just awareness and acknowledgment of isolated incidents, but awareness from a position of understanding systemic and institutional racism.” While we acknowledge that Lecrae is not completely “woke” in the sense of adhering to the entire ideology of intersectionality by embracing the oppressed status of every intersectional identity group, this profile will prove that at the very least, Lecrae is racially woke according to the academic definition.
Systemic Racism
The first major evidence that Lecrae is woke is found in the fact that, as we’ve seen, he has embraced the idea of systemic racism and oppression. In a 2016 interview, Lecrae asserted the following regarding the subject:
Race in America is a social construct that creates these barriers for the haves and the have nots. Some people matter, some people don’t matter…If you’re inhaling toxic gas every day, but you’re like ‘well, I don’t really smell it,’ but you’re still inhaling it…it’s still here. That’s racism in America…You may not see [it] as obvious as you would think, but it’s still toxic…People always will criticize you when you bring up…systemic racism…Think of the ethnicities that run most major corporations that are behind most of everything that’s going on in America. It took 45 [presidencies] to get an African American president…If you looking for movies to go watch…be Asian or be Hispanic or be black and look for somebody who looks like you down that list. You’re going to see fifteen movies, you’re not going to see anybody that represents your ethnicity.
In this quote, Lecrae is expounding on the idea of systemic racism. While he never fully explains the concept in a succinct definition, Lecrae surmises that systemic racism is like breathing toxic air that one is unaware of. Three examples of this phenomenon he gives are the fact that the major corporations are run by white people, that it took a long time for a black president to be elected, and that there are more white characters than black characters in movies. In a different interview, Lecrae gave the example that a white man assumed he liked basketball as an example of racism, even though he does in fact like basketball.
One would therefore have to ask, according to Lecrae’s idea of systemic racism, is South Korea systemically racist in favor of the Koreans? After all, theirs is the majority culture, their elected officials are Korean, and their shows and music feature more Koreans than people of other ethnicities. Or, is being the majority culture only a bad thing when white people are the majority?
Another glaring problem with this quote is that Lecrae claims the main issue with race in America is the barriers it creates for “the haves and the have-nots.” This is classic Critical Race Theory and Marxism, in which white people are characterized as the “haves” who are pitted against the nonwhites, who are the “have nots”. In other words, whites have replaced the bourgeoisie in classical Marxism, and blacks have replaced the proletariat, where there must be a revolution to overthrow the white capitalist system in favor of an equitable (socialist) society.
To be fair, Lecrae would not go so far as to say that he would like to see socialism replace capitalism, at least in public. For example, in a March 2021 tweet, Lecrae unequivocally stated, “I’m not a Marxist”:
However, this begs the question: if Lecrae is not a Marxist, then why did he characterize the problem of race in America as barriers for “the haves and the have-nots”? Perhaps a deeper question is raised in the following 2020 Lecrae tweet regarding abortion and systemic racism:
Here, Lecrae maintains that the “income Gap between White people and people of color” is prima facie evidence of “systemic racism.” Thus, while disavowing Marxism in name, Lecrae complains about an income gap that is the natural result of a capitalistic society. The presupposition that an “income gap” between people groups is inherently racist, is a staunchly Marxist perspective because it presupposes that, absent systemic discrimination, all outcomes would approximate income equality. Lecrae may not want to admit that he desires equality of outcome (Marxism), but his evidence of systemic racism is inequality of outcome.
Another very alarming evidence that Lecrae holds to Marxist positions regarding systemic oppression is that in 2014, he recommended the book, “The Cross and the Lynching Tree” by James Cone to help his white friends “get it”:
Firstly, this same James Cone is an avowed Marxist. In his book, “For My People,” Cone writes, “The Christian faith does not possess in its nature the means for analyzing the structure of capitalism. Marxism as a tool of social analysis can disclose the gap between appearance and reality, and thereby help Christians to see how things really are.” To make matters worse, in “A Black Liberation of Theology,” Cone refers to white people as “devils” and “antichrists”. Thirdly, in “The Cross and the Lynching Tree,” the central thesis is that the cross is merely a metaphor for black liberation from white, capitalist oppression, and not salvation of the individual soul from sin. From the foregoing pieces of evidence, it is clear that Lecrae has embraced woke theology, whether he wants to admit it or not.
Standpoint Epistemology
A second major issue with Lecrae is his implicit embracing of standpoint epistemology. In a recent interview, regarding his black identity, Lecrae explained that, “For black people, I think we think in terms of a collective vantage point or a collective history, and a collective culture…[F]or black people, if we go into a restaurant and we see a black person acting crazy, there’s a sense in us to say, ‘man, what are we doing?’…” Basically, Lecrae is saying that he sees himself as a part of a black collective consciousness, and that he shares a group identity with other people based on the level of melanin in their skin. The phrase “collective vantage point” also implies that Lecrae believes that being black gives someone a unique subjective perspective that others cannot access.
In addition to a unique perspective for blacks, Lecrae also believes that white men have a subjective perspective that makes their interpretation of the Bible incomplete. In the “Why I Stay” podcast, Lecrae stated the following about his theological influences in his early career:
So I was very attracted by the intellectual side of Christianity which was mostly white men…It was subconscious. You weren’t really paying attention to the fact that, oh you’re just listening to a lot of white men’s thoughts…You were just reading a book because it appealed to your intellect. And I didn’t realize that I was also reading their culture into my faith. I didn’t catch that either. So I was just reading a book. And so their perspectives became my perspectives. And then I…begin to frown on black pastors and theologians because they were more…emotional and services, and less [intellectual rigor]. And I was like, ‘man, why aren’t y’all thinking like this? That’s wrong. And that doesn’t make sense.’ And so, I began to have this disdain and kind of prejudice toward black teachers…
In his theological studies, Lecrae indicates that he studied “mostly white men” and that their culture had affected his faith. However, he does not explain what errors the white men committed, just that they were lacking the “emotion and services” oriented approach of black pastors. This does not clarify how the white theologians Lecrae read were misinterpreting the Bible, only that the black pastors had a unique perspective that white theologians as a collective group identity cannot access because of their different culture and perspective. It clearly follows that Lecrae has embraced this radical form of postmodern subjectivity because he has adopted some form of standpoint theory.
As if this evidence were not enough to show Lecrae’s adoption of standpoint theory, consider his statement about listening to the experiences of oppression black Americans endure:
You just can’t see it unless you walk in those shoes. You can’t ask me, what’s life like in China? I don’t know, I don’t live in China, I don’t experience the things people experience in China. So it’s ignorant for me to be like, ‘that doesn’t happen’ or ‘that’s not real.’ And it’s like, do you have those relationships?… When was the last time you’ve had in-depth conversation with people from different ethnicities and races, and asked what their day-to-day realities are like?
Lecrae here betrays the ideological underpinning of his previous statements regarding white male theologians and thinking in terms of a collective black identity: he believes that one cannot understand a person’s lived experience of oppression from the vantage point of a different ethnic group.
Partiality
On a fundamental level, Lecrae views his black identity in such a way that it causes him to openly embrace partiality toward those with more melanin in their skin. A recent interview in the context of why Lecrae embraces his black identity demonstrates this disposition:
When you say to me, the Los Angeles Lakers are the best team in the world, and I grew up a Knicks fan, I feel a little way about that. Wait. Do you mean you hate the Knicks? And it’s not that I hate the Knicks…It’s that I love my team, and there’s nothing wrong with that. And so, if you were able to say, ‘oh, I spent some time with Lecrae, and I noticed he grew up in LA, so [he’s] embodying the LA culture, it was his dad’s favorite team, his dad passed away, I see why he’s such a Lakers fan.’ That’s the nuance of it. And when you don’t take time to understand the nuance, you feel a way internally.
Obviously, Lecrae sees himself as a member of “team black” and sees black people as “the best team in the world” in an analogous way to how sports fans view their own team. To justify this posture, he maintains that culture and tradition establish one’s biased view toward their own ethnicity.
Punching Right
During political discussions, Lecrae openly acknowledges that he has disagreements with both the Democratic and Republican parties. On the one hand, he criticizes the left for supporting abortion. On the other hand, he chastises the right for not being racially woke enough. In a tweet mentioned earlier in this profile, Lecrae stated “I’m politically agnostic.” However, when one observes the rhetoric Lecrae utilizes to criticize both sides, he metaphorically uses a careful scalpel to disagree with the left, but a chainsaw to go after the right.
For example, Lecrae epitomized these unequal weights and measures when he remarked about which political party one should vote for: “Some people will say ‘hey, the conservative or the Republican party upholds the lives of the unborn, and some particular conservative moral values. And then others will say ‘the Democratic party or the parties of the like uphold ethical values such as ‘love your neighbor as yourself,’ the justice of the oppressed, which is all throughout the Old Testament…” In another interview, Lecrae further illustrated the point when he stated that, “when you care about unborn babies, you’re pro life and conservative. But when you care about the lives of African Americans, you are politically progressive or liberal.” In both of these examples, Lecrae accurately portrays the Republicans’ disagreement with the left on abortion and does so in precise terms. By contrast, Lecrae implies that Republicans fail to love their neighbor, do not uphold justice, and do not care about the lives of black people. Evidently, Lecrae is only concerned with nuance and charity with one political party, but not with the other.
This is obvious, not only in Lecrae’s words, but also in his actions. In response to conservative commentator Charlie Kirk calling out Lecrae for appearing at a rally for a pro-abortion candidate for Senate, Raphael Warnock, Lecrae replied,
I don’t think people see the amount of racist rhetoric that comes out they mouth when they try to cancel. You represent one of the largest majority white institutions and organizations out there, and you’re saying, ‘don’t invite this black man into another church again.’…All the white supremacy wrapped up in that is crazy.
When it comes to a conservative pundit, Lecrae has no problem accusing him of spewing racist rhetoric for rightly pointing out the hypocrisy in performing at a political rally for a pro-abortion candidate. Lastly, right after Donald Trump’s election, Lecrae retweeted a story about protest from the public about his victory, again demonstrating Lecrae’s political bias to the left despite protestations to the contrary.
Strikingly, after thorough research, we could not find one example of Lecrae criticizing a politician, commentator, or artist for their Democrat views. However, we could find evidence of Lecrae supporting Democrats in political races such as Warnock, in addition to Stacey Abrams, the Georgia candidate for governor who espouses gay marriage, transgender males participating in female sports, and unrestricted abortion for all 9 months of pregnancy.
Anti-American Rhetoric
While Lecrae would reject the label of “anti-American”, his own statements on the topic paint a starkly different picture. In his foreword to the woke author Jemar Tisby’s book, “The Color of Compromise,” Lecrae accuses America of centering “whiteness” and of being a racist nation:
We live in a country centered around whiteness that disregards how the image of God is on magnificent display in nonwhite bodies (and histories and theologies, etc.)…[Tisby] has traced our country’s wicked, racist history and demonstrated how the church has been complicit in that work.
Additionally, Lecrae believes that it is somehow unchristian to be patriotic toward America: “My faith is not colonized or politicized, or nationalized. I think what people think of a Christian, they have this patriotic, nationalistic, red-blooded Republican [in mind]. And they don’t give me room…for nuance, they don’t give me room for complexity. We [Americans] are complex and diverse, and we like different stuff…I don’t subscribe to what I call Ameri-Christianity which is like an American brand of faith. The ‘apple pie, go get ‘em guy’ faith…[Christianity and patriotism] don’t have anything to do with each other.” While true that Christians should not idolize their love of country above their love of God, Lecrae here states that it is somehow “Ameri-Christianity” to believe that America is founded on good, biblical morals and principles that ought to be defended.
Finally, Lecrae betrays his unamerican mindset when he came out against critics of Colin Kaepernick, the NFL football player who was the first to take a knee before a game during the American national anthem while historically, everyone stood up with their hand over their heart. In response to why Kaepernick decided to take a knee, he said that, “I am not going to stand up to show pride in a flag for a country that oppresses Black people and people of color.” Kaepernick was later seen at a practice wearing socks with pictures of pigs wearing police uniforms. In response to the backlash against Kaepernick, Lecrae answered,
I think it’s hypocritical…you take a Colin Kaepernick for example, and it’s like, you would demonize this man for acknowledging the hypocrisy in this country, and say, ‘because he’s not being patriotic, he just needs to be thrown away.’ And I think that’s ridiculous. That defeats the whole purpose of freedom, and liberty, and justice for all. That’s what he’s asking for. And we’re really going to demonize him and criminalize him for taking a knee?…When people are murdering people in cold blood, and getting off with demonizing a football player for taking a knee because he wants to see freedom…It’s crazy to me.